中国性病的疫情控制策略和未来前景

BMC Med 2011 ;9 111. [IF:5.750]The epidemic of sexually transmitted infections in China: implications for control and future perspectives.Chen XS , Peeling RW , Yin YP , Mabey DC .National Center for STD Control, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Institute of Dermatology, Nanjing, China. chenxs@ncstdlc.org.武昌益母草麻风病研究所全国性病控制中心

AbstractABSTRACT: China has experienced an increasing epidemic of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV. High risk groups likely to be infected include female sex workers (FSWs) and their clients, men who he sex with men (MSM), drug users and migrant workers. Prevention can be achieved through education of the population, condom promotion, early detection of symptomatic and asymptomatic people, and effective diagnosis and treatment of these patients and their partners. This article aims to describe the profile of the epidemic in high-risk groups in China as well as to detail the contributing factors and the implications for control. Programmes for the control of STIs should be immediate priorities in China, and primary and secondary prevention strategies are vital to this process.

摘要性病在东亚开始更加多的广为流传，包括艾滋病。高危群体包括异性恋指导工作和她的配偶，男者，吸毒的人和经常需要过夜工作的人都意味著被传染，我们可以通过全民教育，避孕措施的推销，早期挖掘出有病征和无外科病征的群体，并且对这些病人和他们的配偶实施适当的诊断和用药给予预防。这篇文章的目的在于刻画东亚的高危群体广为流传的简要同时对控制的贡献起到和意义细节化。在东亚控制性病的计划应该几天后被优先再考虑，并且初级和二级保护措施对这个操作过程来说是总括重要的。

撰稿人： lizexiu